Tuesday, June 20, 2017

Tanzania: Rare 'Baboon' Is Attracting Tourists in the North

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Arusha — Tanzania is home to seven of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) World Heritage sites and as days unfold, new tourism attractions are emerging.

It is a country with many tourist attractions and approximately 38 percent of its land area is set aside in protected areas for conservation. There are 16 national parks, 29 game reserves, 40 controlled conservation areas and tourism sector is growing rapidly.

In the Northern Zone of the country there are several national parks and one of them is Arusha National Park (ANAPA) that has, of late, developed a new tourist attraction in a white baboon that is drawing attention of onlookers.

The baboon was spotted in a troop of about 18 individuals that were normal, and all were feeding in a bush along alkaline Momela lakes in ANAPA that covers Mount Meru, a prominent volcano with an elevation of 4,566 meters in Arusha Region.

The baboon, as it is the case with others, is of the genus Papio. It was also seen drinking water from the lakes, delighting visitors who were lucky enough to catch a glimpse of him.

Tanzania National Parks (TANAPA) Corporate Communications Manager, Mr Pascal Shelutete says a very rare species of baboon has been spotted and photographed by tourists, roaming around Arusha National Park along with the rest of its troop who did not seem to be disturbed by his unusual color.

He says that although unusually colored individuals in the animal kingdom is mostly a survival disadvantage to it as families and social groups could exclude them because they look foreign, the said baboon in ANAPA is getting along well with others in the troop.

"Wild animals that are white instead of their normal color quickly capture attention and imagination of tourists who observe them. They stand out among other animals with normal color, especially the ones that blend into their surroundings.

Though these species are very different on the outside, they differ only in small ways on the inside," says Mr Shelutete. He notes that cells of the sighted baboon are incapable of making a pigment, which is normally a genetic condition and that rare baboons are not only the species only of wildlife with unusual color sighted in TANAPA.

He says that the white baboons have a greenish-grey coat covering their bodies. He sees hat tourists could increase their chance of discovering one of those rare oddities of nature by spending more time outdoors especially in national parks.

The condition results from partial loss of pigmentation, caused by a reduction in multiple types of pigment, not just melanin. This is not the first time that a baboon with leucine has been spotted in the wild.

In 2012, a white baby baboon was discovered and photographed in Zambia's Mfuwe Lodge in South Luangwa National Park.

A tourism stakeholder who has been touring national parks, ANAPA included, Mr John Anselm is of the view that while it is not unusual to see large groups of baboons in Tanzania's parks, it is a rare treat to see a white one.

He says that albino baboons, so to call, are not generally a common sight in the wild as they struggle to survive in an environment that favors blending in. Starkly contrasting the browns and greens of the bush, they are easily visible to roaming predators, making them an easy target.

"When they are young, the majority of parents would reject their albino babies or the group may choose to exclude the unfamiliar members altogether. This leaves them fending for themselves and severely limits their chances of survival," he says.

But luckily for safari goers, the young albino baboon was managing to survive against the odds and appears to be thriving. ANAPA environment and its small size makes it the ideal place to spot rare creatures that would generally otherwise be very difficult to discover.

The Momela lakes in ANA PA, where the baboon was spotted, are surrounded by a lush green rain-forest, which hosts the beautiful black and white colobus monkeys as well.

The olive baboon (Papio anubis) also called the Anubis baboon is the most wide-ranging of all baboons, being found in 25 countries throughout Africa. The park is small but varied with spectacular landscapes in three distinct areas.

In the west, the Meru Crater funnels the Jekukumia River; the peak of Mount Meru lies on its rim. Ngurdoto Crater in the southeast is grassland. The shallow alkaline Momella Lakes in the north-east have varying algal colors and are known for their wading birds.

Ms Emily Chan says the adorable baboon was spotted along with the rest of the troop who did not seem to notice its unusual fur colour. That it is not albino as such but has a condition called 'Leucism' that only affects the pigment in its skin and fur.

A British photographer, Mr Charlie Lynam and his partner, Emma Franklin managed to capture the baboon on camera. Mr Lynam (57), from Liverpool, says that he had no idea that white baboons existed.

"We were driving along on a game drive when I spotted what I thought was a goat in among the baboon troop,' he said. As I got closer I realized it was a white baboon. I was gobsmacked.

This was a first for me. I was determined to get some decent photos of the baboon but he was rather shy," says Mr Lynam The baboons, he says, were out foraging in the national park and the white baboon seemed at ease among the troop.

He unveils that there was a small dirt road about 500 meters ahead of them, so he decided to park there and sit it out. 'It worked; they became accustomed to my presence and just went about their business.

So I just clicked away. The white baboon was very much integrated with the troop and acting perfectly normally. This came totally out of the blue, I had no idea this white baboons existed," he says.

Existence of the white baboon near Mount Meru, the second highest peak in Tanzania after Mount Kilimanjaro, which is just 60 kilometres away and forms a backdrop to views from the park to the east, might mean more attraction to tourists, locals and foreign.

ANAPA lies on a 300-kilometre axis of Africa's most famous national parks, running from Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater in the west to Kilimanjaro National Park (KINAPA) in the east.

The park is just a few kilometers north east of Arusha, though the main gate is 25 kilometers east of the city. It is also 58 kilometers from Moshi and 35 kilometers from Kilimanjaro International Airport (KIA).

Mr Shelutete says that the park has a rich variety of wildlife. Despite the small size of the park, common animals include giraffe, Cape buffalo, zebra, warthog, the black-and white colobus monkey, the blue monkey, flamingo, elephant, lion and many other African animals.

Thursday, June 15, 2017

Flydubai to Launch Kilimanjaro Flights in October

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From October 29, the relaunched service to the carrier’s third point in Tanzania, along with Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar, will see flydubai’s network in Africa expand to 12 destinations.

Flydubai began operations to Tanzania in 2014 and has seen a steady growth in passenger numbers. Kilimanjaro will be served with six flights a week three of which are via a stop in the capital, Dar es Salaam. In addition, the carrier will increase direct flights to Zanzibar from three to eight flights a week.

Commenting on the launch of flights, Ghaith Al Ghaith, chief executive officer of flydubai, said: “With the addition of the service to Kilimanjaro and more direct flights to Zanzibar, Flydubai will operate 14 flights a week, marking a 133 per cent increase in capacity to the market compared to the previous year. This is a healthy indication of the rising popularity of Tanzania as a preferred tourist destination and we are happy to be connecting the market to Dubai.”

Kilimanjaro International Airport is located between the regions of Kilimanjaro and Arusha in Northern Tanzania. The airport is the major gateway to the Kilimanjaro region, a main international tourism destination that includes Mount Kilimanjaro, Arusha National Park, Ngorongoro Crater and Serengeti National Park. Only a few international carriers operate to Kilimanjaro and flydubai will be the first airline to provide direct air links from the UAE.

“We are committed to opening up undeserved markets and flydubai’s service to Kilimanjaro will introduce more options for travel with a Business and Economy Class service, together with added cargo capacity available through our Cargo Division. We expect to see healthy flows of trade and tourism on this route from the GCC and Eastern Europe via our hub in Dubai,” said Sudhir Sreedharan, senior vice president commercial (GCC, Subcontinent and Africa).

Flydubai has seen a 3.5 per cent increase in passengers numbers travelling between the UAE and Africa in 2016 compared to 2015, a positive record for this emerging market.

Flydubai has built up a comprehensive network in Africa with flights to Addis Ababa, Alexandria, Asmara, Djibouti, Entebbe, Hargeisa, Juba, Khartoum and Port Sudan, as well as Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro and Zanzibar. The 12 points will be served with more than 80 weekly flights for the summer period.

Tuesday, June 6, 2017

East Africa: Travel - Unleashing Tourism Potential At Karibu Fair

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Over 290 travel trade exhibitors from the East African region and beyond participated in the Karibu Travel & Tourism Fair which ended last Sunday in Arusha.

The Karibu fair gives travel and tourism stakeholders a great opportunity to showcase tourism products and services to buyers and visitors from across the region, African continent and the world.

Arusha is Tanzania's tourist hub located near world-class tourism wonderlands such as Serengeti National Park, Mount Kilimanjaro, the rooftop of Africa and Ngorongoro Crater among many others.

Karibu Fair, which is one of the largest travel trade fairs in East Africa, in its 18th year organised by the Tanzania Association of Tour Operators (TATO) was held from May 26 to 28.

The exhibitors included Tanzania's ministry of natural resources and tourism with its conservation and marketing, hoteliers, tour operators, travel agents, airlines, car dealers and tourism service providers.

They showcased wildlife safari and beach, culture and heritage, hotels, lodges and tented camps among others. These spent days connecting and discussing business deals.

Mr Sirili Akko, executive secretary of the tour operators umbrella organisation TATO said, "It was indeed a successful event which brought under one roof policy makers and tourism practitioners from the East African region and the world."

The TATO official said that his association used the event and forum to advance the tourism industry interest to decision makers. The slogan for this year's event was Sustainable Tourism for Development.

"We are riding on our current positive image the country is enjoying globally to reaffirm our position as the preferred tourist destination. But there are some of the pertinent issues in the country which need the intervention of the government and other stakeholders," Akko said.

Trade visitors and exhibitors were not short of entertainment as those who enjoy camel riding had an opportunity of being on short safari within the Magereza grounds. Mkuru camel safari which has pioneered the camel safaris in the north of Tanzania provided the noble safari to clients.

The Maasai people who stand as one of Tanzania's living culture were also part of the entertainment at the Karibu Fair. The group of traditional Maasai dancers was staged by Engaresero Eramarata cultural tourism.

Catherine Lyamuya an official from the Tanzania Tourist Board (TTB) in Arusha commended the dedication and work done by several cultural tourism enterprises (CTEs) across the country.

" We now have 66 registered CTEs and 105 are in progress. Their registration is awaiting the fulfillment of procedural requirements, which is at different stages."

Cultural tourism activities which are now scattered across the country are helping communities to improve their livelihood and be the custodian of the cultural and heritage properties in their areas.

The Tanzania cultural tourism programme booth which this year was attended by Engaresero Eramatare, Meru forest eco-tourism, Mkuru camel safaris, Mto wa Mbu, Mulala and Tengeru CTEs. Their participation, according to Catherine was preceded by a marketing training which was conducted by volunteers from Uniterra Canada. Elizabeth Matte and Reenar Mohamed both volunteers from Uniterra are attached to the Tanzania Cultural Tourism Programme under the TTB.

Mr Amasi Mwangobole who traveled from Uyole Mbeya to take part in the Karibu Fair was hopeful that the southern region of Tanzania will also benefit from the trade fair.

"We are also here in Arusha to enhance our partnership with tour operators and travel agents from the region and beyond."